nervous system
• neural stem and progenitor cells from E13.5 brains produce fewer and smaller neurospheres in culture, do not produce secondary neurospheres, and have an increased number of chromosomal breaks per metaphase; however, no increase in apoptosis is seen
• no primary neurospheres were isolated from newborn mutants
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• at E15.5, E18.5, and P7, proliferation of cells is decreased in the outer external granule cell layer
• at E15.5, E18.5, and P7, apoptosis is increased in the inner external granule cell layer
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• seen at P7
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• at P0 the Purkinje cell layer is disorganized
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• at P0 the granule cell layer is disorganized with a reduction in the number of granule cells and ectopic presence of Purkinje cells
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• seen at P7-P21
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• at P0 the Bergmann glia are abnormal
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behavior/neurological
• when suspended by the tail mutants stretch out their hind limbs
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• after P7 mutants are unable to complete the balance beam test
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abnormal gait
(
J:98316
)
• seen after P7
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• increased repetitive movements seen after P7
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growth/size/body
• detected by P7 and mutants reach only about half of the body weight of control mice at weaning
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cellular
• neural stem and progenitor cells from E13.5 brains produce fewer and smaller neurospheres in culture, do not produce secondary neurospheres, and have an increased number of chromosomal breaks per metaphase; however, no increase in apoptosis is seen
• no primary neurospheres were isolated from newborn mutants
|