mortality/aging
• only 12% of pups from heterozygous matings are homozygous and at E13.5 only 16% of embryos are homozygous
|
reproductive system
• more apoptotic cells are seen in the tubules compared to wild-type mice
|
• the genital tract is involuted
|
• dense fibrovascular stoma is seen
|
• complete absence of oocytes
|
azoospermia
(
J:99402
)
• no mature sperm or spermatids are seen and testes are almost depleted of primary spemtocytes by 19 days of age
|
• homozygous meiocytes fail to complete meiotic prophase I and abnormal synaptonemal complexes form between sister chromatids rather than between homologous chromososmes
• leptotene chromosomes are seen at E16.5-E18.5 but normal pachytene nuclei are never seen
|
• homozygous meiocytes fail to complete meiotic prophase I and abnormal synaptonemal complexes form between sister chromatids rather than between homologous chromososmes
• zygotene but not pachytene nuclei are seen
|
growth/size/body
• reduced size at E15.5
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• dense fibrovascular stoma is seen
|
• more apoptotic cells are seen in the tubules compared to wild-type mice
|
cellular
• complete absence of oocytes
|
azoospermia
(
J:99402
)
• no mature sperm or spermatids are seen and testes are almost depleted of primary spemtocytes by 19 days of age
|
• homozygous meiocytes fail to complete meiotic prophase I and abnormal synaptonemal complexes form between sister chromatids rather than between homologous chromososmes
• leptotene chromosomes are seen at E16.5-E18.5 but normal pachytene nuclei are never seen
|
• homozygous meiocytes fail to complete meiotic prophase I and abnormal synaptonemal complexes form between sister chromatids rather than between homologous chromososmes
• zygotene but not pachytene nuclei are seen
|