nervous system
• spinal trigeminal nucleus (SpV, trigeminal somatosensory relay nucleus) does not form; Lmx1b+ and Tlx3+ neurons cannot be detected at E14 and 18 in lateral medulla, but such neurons ar abundant in control SpV
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• ectopic dB3* and dBLb3* neurons are assembled in a broad dorsal band
• absence of SpV causes shape abnormalities in medulla
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• mutants have increased number of tyrosine hydroxylase-positive neurons in dorsal medulla
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• many ectopic neurons are observed in the ventral alar plate at E10.5
• neurons expressing Phox2b, Lmx1b, and Tlx3, thus diplaying identity of dA3 neurons, arise early in neurogenesis at positions where dB3 neurons are normally generated, and are designated dB3* neurons
• such ectopic neurons (DBLb*) also arise during the late phase of neurogenesis, at the expense of dBLb (late-born dB neurons) whereas Phox2b+ neurons are only generated early in control mice
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• dB3 and dBLb neurons are misspecified, and an increased number of ectopic dB3* and dBLb3* neurons with the molecular characteristics of dA3 neurons Lmx1b are seen in mutants vs controls at E14 and settle like dA3 neurons in a broad band in dorsal medulla close to solitary tract
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cellular
• many ectopic neurons are observed in the ventral alar plate at E10.5
• neurons expressing Phox2b, Lmx1b, and Tlx3, thus diplaying identity of dA3 neurons, arise early in neurogenesis at positions where dB3 neurons are normally generated, and are designated dB3* neurons
• such ectopic neurons (DBLb*) also arise during the late phase of neurogenesis, at the expense of dBLb (late-born dB neurons) whereas Phox2b+ neurons are only generated early in control mice
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