mortality/aging
• less than 40% of the mutant mice survived longer than 40 weeks compared to control
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nervous system
• some climbing fibers with relatively normal contact with proximal dendrites of Purkinje cells
• most climbing fibers develop extensive plexi over Purkinje soma and make little contact with more distant dendrites
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• normal until around 2 months
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• initially thickening of neurite and appearance of well developed terminal arbors
• axons and collaterals thicken and "torpedoes" appear
• atrophy of terminal plexi and axons become reduced
• reduction of dendrites
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• very reduced in numbers by 3.5 months
initial cell losses fairly uniform but symmetrical, poorly defined, regions resistant to degeneration apparent at 2.5 months
very reduced in numbers by 3.5 months
• initial cell losses fairly uniform but symmetrical, poorly defined, regions resistant to degeneration apparent at 2.5 months
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behavior/neurological
• abnormal hid limb clasping reflex which becomes obvious from two month of age and worsen with time
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• mutant mice stayed less time on the rotarod without falling
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• unstable gait which becomes obvious from two month of age and worsen with time
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growth/size/body
• the weight of the mutant animals was 15 to 30% lower than control
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