mortality/aging
• homozygotes fail to thrive which leads to death usually within 7-10 days after birth
|
growth/size/body
• growth is normal for the first 3 days after birth, however thereafter, pups stop gaining weight, and by 6 days after birth, weigh about 1/3 as much as control littermates
|
immune system
• myelopoiesis is enhanced; hepatic myelopoietic areas adjacent to portal triads and terminal portal venules are enlarged
|
• the proportion of MAC-1+ monocytes/macrophages is increased
|
• the proportion of MAC-1+ monocytes/macrophages is increased
|
• macrophages exhibit increased activation as indicated by slightly, but consistently, elevated forward and side light scatter values
|
• skin shows an increase in TNF-alpha levels
|
dermatitis
(
J:32527
)
• exhibit a widespread dermatitis characterized by marked acanthosis (epidermal hyperplasia), hyperkeratosis, an absence of keratohyalin granules in the stratum granulosum, and the presence of numerous small to multiple and coalescing subcorneal and intracorneal neutrophilic microabscesses
• exhibit a diffuse epithelial transmigration of neutrophils and the Grenz zone is filled with mononuclear cells, principally macrophages
• dermatitis is unlikely to be caused by an infection as staining for various microorganisms is negative
|
hematopoietic system
• erythropoiesis is moderately depressed; diffusely distributed perisinusoidal erythropoietic islands are virtually absent
|
• myelopoiesis is enhanced; hepatic myelopoietic areas adjacent to portal triads and terminal portal venules are enlarged
|
• splenic extramedullary hematopoiesis is enhanced
|
• the proportion of MAC-1+ monocytes/macrophages is increased
|
• the proportion of MAC-1+ monocytes/macrophages is increased
|
• macrophages exhibit increased activation as indicated by slightly, but consistently, elevated forward and side light scatter values
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• skin shows an increase in TNF-alpha levels
|
integument
dermatitis
(
J:32527
)
• exhibit a widespread dermatitis characterized by marked acanthosis (epidermal hyperplasia), hyperkeratosis, an absence of keratohyalin granules in the stratum granulosum, and the presence of numerous small to multiple and coalescing subcorneal and intracorneal neutrophilic microabscesses
• exhibit a diffuse epithelial transmigration of neutrophils and the Grenz zone is filled with mononuclear cells, principally macrophages
• dermatitis is unlikely to be caused by an infection as staining for various microorganisms is negative
|
• presence of numerous small to multiple and coalescing subcorneal and intracorneal neutrophilic microabscesses
|
• absence of keratohyalin granules in the stratum granulosum
|
acanthosis
(
J:32527
)
• exhibit an increase in proliferating keratinocytes as indicated by an increase in keratin 14 and 16 staining in the suprabasal layer
|
flaky skin
(
J:32527
)
• a graduation from microabscessation to dermal ulceration is apparent
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
atopic dermatitis | DOID:3310 |
OMIM:603165 OMIM:PS603165 |
J:32527 |