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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Trhtm1Mmt
targeted mutation 1, Makoto M Taketo
MGI:3620126
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Trhtm1Mmt/Trhtm1Mmt involves: C57BL/6 * CBA MGI:3623225
hm2
Trhtm1Mmt/Trhtm1Mmt involves: C57BL/6 * CBA * ICR MGI:3623227


Genotype
MGI:3623225
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Trhtm1Mmt/Trhtm1Mmt
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Trhtm1Mmt mutation (0 available); any Trh mutation (23 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
endocrine/exocrine glands
• in 8 week old mutants, hypoplasia is observed in thrytrophs but not in other pituitary hormone-producing cells

homeostasis/metabolism
• in mutants by postnatal day 10, the level of thyroid hormone increases only by 3-fold from level at birth compared to a 6-fold increase in wild-type animals; levels at 21 days and 8 weeks are 28.3% and 50.3% of wild-type levels, respectively
• there is significantly decreased levels of TSH in the pituitary of homozygous mice

nervous system
• in 8 week old mutants, hypoplasia is observed in thrytrophs but not in other pituitary hormone-producing cells




Genotype
MGI:3623227
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Trhtm1Mmt/Trhtm1Mmt
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * CBA * ICR
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Trhtm1Mmt mutation (0 available); any Trh mutation (23 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
growth/size/body
• at 4 weeks, mice are slightly growth retarded (14.5g) compared to wild-type (20.8g); by 8 weeks of age, there is no significant difference

homeostasis/metabolism
• in response to 10 and 20 mM glucose, mutant mice show much lower insulin secretion than wild-type mice
• fasting blood glucose levels are higher in mutants
• levels are comparatively low with respect to the elevated glucose levels
• serum levels of TSH are 2-fold higher in mutants compared to wild-type and heterozygotes

endocrine/exocrine glands
• there is a decrease in the number of TSH-positive cells
• in response to 10 and 20 mM glucose, mutant mice show much lower insulin secretion than wild-type mice

nervous system
• there is a decrease in the number of TSH-positive cells





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last database update
11/19/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory