mortality/aging
• all die within 1 day of birth
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nervous system
• cortical granular neurons born at E14 have not reach their destinations by P0 suggesting a migratory defect
• facial nerve neurons are scattered during migration and show a migratory delay
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• enlarged ventricles
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• lack of nuclei in the trochlear nucleus
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• lack of nuclei
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• abnormal laminar structure
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• lack of nuclei
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• lack of nuclei in the basilar pontine nucleus and facial nerve nucleus
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• lack of nuclei in the basilar pontine nucleus
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• abnormal laminar structure
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• neurons in the cerebral cortex and hippocampal CA1 region extend about 4-fold more collateral branches from the primary axon and these branches are longer
• low density cultures of hippocampal neurons display longer collateral branches which form longer tertiary and quaternary branches and active shrinkage of these collaterals is reduced compared to wild-type neurons
• microtubule depolymerization is reduced in the growth cones of cultured mutant hippocampal neurons
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• the facial nerve axon bundle is extensively defasciculated during migration unlike in wild-type mice
• many horizontally running neurites, identified as axonal collateral branches, are seen in the brain
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behavior/neurological
• fail to suckle
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cellular
• neurons in the cerebral cortex and hippocampal CA1 region extend about 4-fold more collateral branches from the primary axon and these branches are longer
• low density cultures of hippocampal neurons display longer collateral branches which form longer tertiary and quaternary branches and active shrinkage of these collaterals is reduced compared to wild-type neurons
• microtubule depolymerization is reduced in the growth cones of cultured mutant hippocampal neurons
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• cortical granular neurons born at E14 have not reach their destinations by P0 suggesting a migratory defect
• facial nerve neurons are scattered during migration and show a migratory delay
|