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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Stx1atm1Tfuj
targeted mutation 1, Tomonori Fujiwara
MGI:3629049
Summary 4 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1atm1Tfuj B6.Cg-Stx1atm1Tfuj MGI:5000258
hm2
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1atm1Tfuj involves: C57BL/6J MGI:3629308
ht3
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1a+ B6.Cg-Stx1atm1Tfuj MGI:5000259
cx4
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1atm1Tfuj
Stx1btm1Tmis/Stx1btm1Tmis
involves: C57BL/6J MGI:5605505


Genotype
MGI:5000258
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1atm1Tfuj
Genetic
Background
B6.Cg-Stx1atm1Tfuj
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Stx1atm1Tfuj mutation (2 available); any Stx1a mutation (26 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• the inhibition ratio is significantly attenuated compared to wild-type controls
• treatment with fluoxetine restores latent inhibition
• when presented with a novel and a familiar object exploring ration for the novel object is significantly lower than in wild-type mice
• increase in the amplitude of the acoustic startle response
• however, the habituation ratio is similar to controls
• over multiple trials investigation time of an initially novel ovariectomized mouse declines much more slowly than in wild-type mice

nervous system
• decrease in glutamate induced serotonin release from hippocampal slices
• decrease in glutamate induced serotonin release from hypothalamic slices
• however, release in response to maximal stimulation with K+ is similar to wild-type controls

homeostasis/metabolism
• in the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and hindbrain
• however, levels of 5-HIAA, a serotonin metabolite, are similar to controls, suggesting impaired serotonin release

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
disease of mental health DOID:150 J:171786




Genotype
MGI:3629308
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1atm1Tfuj
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Stx1atm1Tfuj mutation (2 available); any Stx1a mutation (26 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
N
• ratio of homozygous pups found when newborn mice are genotyped is lower (19.1% of 365 mice) than expected (25%)

behavior/neurological
• consolidation of conditioned fear memory is impaired; 24 hours after CS-UCS pairing, freezing response to training context and to an audible cue is decreased in Stx1a-deficient mice compared to controls
• in extinction training 24 hours after acquisition of a cued fear memory, null mice show more frequent freezing responses compared to controls during each extinction trial, suggesting impairment of memory extinction

nervous system
• theta-burst stimulation evokes a lesser increase in the slope of the field EPSP recorded from null animals compared to wild-type
• in CA1-region hippocampal slices, LTP is impaired in Stx1a-deficient mice; LTP level after 60 minutes of theta-burst stimulation is 150% in null vs 187% in wild-type or 168% in heterozygotes




Genotype
MGI:5000259
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1a+
Genetic
Background
B6.Cg-Stx1atm1Tfuj
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Stx1atm1Tfuj mutation (2 available); any Stx1a mutation (26 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• the inhibition ratio is significantly attenuated compared to wild-type controls
• treatment with fluoxetine restores latent inhibition
• when presented with a novel and a familiar object exploring ration for the novel object is significantly lower than in wild-type mice
• increase in the amplitude of the acoustic startle response
• however, the habituation ratio is similar to controls
• over multiple trials investigation time of an initially novel ovariectomized mouse declines much more slowly than in wild-type mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
disease of mental health DOID:150 J:171786




Genotype
MGI:5605505
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Stx1atm1Tfuj/Stx1atm1Tfuj
Stx1btm1Tmis/Stx1btm1Tmis
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Stx1atm1Tfuj mutation (2 available); any Stx1a mutation (26 available)
Stx1btm1Tmis mutation (0 available); any Stx1b mutation (21 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• embryonic lethal, time not specified

nervous system
• neurons show reduced and asynchronous evoked synaptic vesicle release in glutamatergic and GABAergic synapses
• in E12.5 cortical cultures, the amplitude of evoked excitatory synaptic current (eEPSC) responses is smaller than in wild-type cultures and is highly asynchronous
• in E12.5 cortical cultures, evoked inhibitory synaptic current (eIPSc) responses are attenuated and asynchronous compared to wild-type cultures
• in E12.5 cortical cultures, the mean amplitude of miniature excitatory postsynaptic current (mEPSC) is smaller than in wild-type cultures
• in E12.5 cortical cultures, the mean frequency and amplitude of miniature inhibitory postsynaptic current (mIPSC) are lower than in wild-type cultures





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last database update
11/19/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory