growth/size/body
N |
• body weights of male and female mutants are indistinguishable from controls from birth to 42 days of age
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Igfbp5tm1Jep targeted mutation 1, John E Pintar MGI:3663363 |
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Summary |
2 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• body weights of male and female mutants are indistinguishable from controls from birth to 42 days of age
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice exhibit significantly greater growth retardation than Igfbp4-null mice becoming significant at P20 (78% of normal weight) and continues through week 14
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• mutants have a 50% reduction in total serum Igf-1 compared to wild-type; Igf-1 bioactivity is significantly suppressed in mutants
• mutants show lower circulating Igf-1 levels than wild-type controls at all time points examined after glucose challenge; percentage increase in Igf-1 levels after challenge is significantly higher in mutants compared to wild-type at 30 minutes (43%) while wild-type only show a 6% increase at 30 minutes and 8% at 60 minutes
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• after an overnight fast, mutants have significantly reduced glucose levels vs wild-type mice
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• mice show enhanced insulin secretion after glucose challenge
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• mutants show significantly decreased glucose levels after glucose challenge (from 30-120 minutes) compared to wild-type or Igfbp3 or Igfbp5 mutants; decrease is significantly enhanced compared to Igfbp4 mutants
• after an overnight fast, mutants have significantly reduced glucose levels vs wild-type mice
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• mutants show increased circulating insulin levels after glucose challenge that are significantly higher than the increase seen in wild-type after glucose challenge
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• mutants show slightly increased AKT activation levels and significantly decreased Erk/MAPK (72% decreased) activation levels vs wild-type
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• islets in mutants have increased area; beta-cell area is increased ~37% compared to wild-type
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• mice show enhanced insulin secretion after glucose challenge
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• pads of mutants contain much smaller adipocytes than in wild-type fat pads
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• weights of all fat pads are significantly decreased in mutants
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• quadriceps muscle is decreased in weight compared to controls
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• quadriceps muscle is decreased in weight compared to controls
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 12/10/2024 MGI 6.24 |
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