cellular
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• low epididymal sperm concentration
|
|
• low sperm motility
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reproductive system
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• low epididymal sperm concentration
|
|
• low sperm motility
|
|
• low seminal vesicle weight
|
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• although males are infertile, their testis have normal morphology and their sperm yields successful in vitro fertilization
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endocrine/exocrine glands
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• low seminal vesicle weight
|