mortality/aging
• die at or immediately after birth
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respiratory system
• fail to begin breathing
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nervous system
• in thalmic neurons the readily releasable vesicle pool charge following application of hypertonic sucrose is 16.1 +/- 3.5 pC compared to 211 +/- 39 pC in wild-type mice
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• 21% of thalmic non-GABAergic neurons show no evoked response
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• amplitudes in thalmic neurons average 91 +/- 16 pA compared to 2.44 +/- 0.33 nA in wild-type mice
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• thalmic miniature EPSC amplitude is reduced by about 50% compared to wild-type mice
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• thalmic miniature EPSC frequency is reduced by greater than 90% compared to wild-type mice
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behavior/neurological
• fail to respond to forceps stimulation after cesarean delivery
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