growth/size/body
• exhibit impaired weight gain beginning at 11 months of age
|
weight loss
(
J:117648
)
• exhibit weight loss beginning at 11 months of age
|
cardiovascular system
N |
• hearts exhibit normal calcium handling
|
• display increased susceptibility to isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy
|
adipose tissue
• impaired weight gain is marked by reduced fat pad mass
|
muscle
• impaired weight gain is marked by reduced skeletal muscle mass
|
behavior/neurological
N |
• exhibit no difference in voluntary exercise performance compared to wild-type
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• display increased susceptibility to isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy
|