behavior/neurological
• 17% of mice have a noticeably narrower range of whisker movements on one side
• 8% have a mutant-like eyelid closure reflex in one eye
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• some facial motor hypomorphism is observed; Hoxa1 haploinsufficiency is observed
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nervous system
• haploinsufficient presumptive facial nuclei are smaller, rounder, and located more internally than wild-type
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• zygomatic and temporal branches of facial nerve in affected mutants are thinner and sometimes atypically formed, but rarely missing
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