mortality/aging
• most mice die prior to weaning
|
reproductive system
• most oocytes are lost during late embryogenesis or early in postnatal development
|
• an increased percentage of achiasmate chropmosomes are observed at diplonema in spermatocytes
|
• the X and Y are separated at pachynema 7.2-fold more often than in wild-type
|
• oocytes arrest between pachynema and dictyate
(J:123677)
(J:163309)
|
• sperm arrest during pachytene
(J:123677)
• mostly arrest at spermatocyte stages of epithelial stage IV, corresponding to pachynema, a few most-meiotic cells are detected.
(J:163309)
• the numbers of crossovers and chiasmata are reduced
(J:163309)
• the X and Y fail to form a subnuclear domain (the sex body) during prophase compared to wild-type mice
(J:163309)
|
• total autosomal SC length at pachynema is 11% shorter than in wild-type
|
• no motile epididymal sperm are observed
|
• ovaries are severely dysmorphic and have no or few follicles
|
• at day 2, mice have no or few follicles
|
• large majority of oocytes are unable to complete folliculogenesis
|
small ovary
(
J:123677
)
• at day 2, ovaries are small and lack oocytes or newly forming follicles
|
• less populated tubules
|
small gonad
(
J:123677
)
• males and females have small gonads
|
(J:123677)
• mutant males have significantly smaller testes than wild-type
(J:163309)
|
• males and females are sterile
(J:123677)
|
cellular
• most oocytes are lost during late embryogenesis or early in postnatal development
|
• an increased percentage of achiasmate chropmosomes are observed at diplonema in spermatocytes
|
• the X and Y are separated at pachynema 7.2-fold more often than in wild-type
|
• oocytes arrest between pachynema and dictyate
(J:123677)
(J:163309)
|
• sperm arrest during pachytene
(J:123677)
• mostly arrest at spermatocyte stages of epithelial stage IV, corresponding to pachynema, a few most-meiotic cells are detected.
(J:163309)
• the numbers of crossovers and chiasmata are reduced
(J:163309)
• the X and Y fail to form a subnuclear domain (the sex body) during prophase compared to wild-type mice
(J:163309)
|
• total autosomal SC length at pachynema is 11% shorter than in wild-type
|
• no motile epididymal sperm are observed
|
• at day 17.5, sperm contain more asynaptic or terminally asynapsed chromosome (62.5% compared to 25% in wild-type mice)
|
• double strand break repair is defective in sperm and oocytes
(J:123677)
• early in double-stranded break repair
(J:163309)
|
growth/size/body
• surviving mice are smaller in size
|
limbs/digits/tail
short tail
(
J:123677
)
• some surviving mice have shorter tails
|
kinked tail
(
J:123677
)
• some surviving mice have kinked tails
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• ovaries are severely dysmorphic and have no or few follicles
|
• at day 2, mice have no or few follicles
|
• large majority of oocytes are unable to complete folliculogenesis
|
small ovary
(
J:123677
)
• at day 2, ovaries are small and lack oocytes or newly forming follicles
|
• less populated tubules
|
(J:123677)
• mutant males have significantly smaller testes than wild-type
(J:163309)
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• at day 17.5, sperm contain more asynaptic or terminally asynapsed chromosome (62.5% compared to 25% in wild-type mice)
|
• double strand break repair is defective in sperm and oocytes
(J:123677)
• early in double-stranded break repair
(J:163309)
|