mortality/aging
• mice are observed at Mendelian ratios at E8.5 but deteriorate at E10.5 to E12.5 and by E13.5 are completely absorbed
|
embryo
• at E9.5, no obvious blood vessels are present in the yolk sacs
|
• at E8.5, some mice exhibit no turning
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• at E9.5, mice have not completed turning
|
• at E9.5, embryonic development arrests after forming 15 somites
|
• at E8.5, some mice are smaller than normal
• at E9.5, mice are grossly smaller than normal
|
spina bifida
(
J:125199
)
• at E9.5, mice exhibit open anterior and posterior neural tube pores
|
• at E9.5, mice exhibit undulating neural tubes
|
• 3 of 12 mice have balloon-shaped allantois that is associated with less severe vasculature abnormalities
|
• placenta are thinner and contain fewer erythrocytes than in wild-type mice
|
• blood islands are occasionally dilated and fail to coalesce to form the primitive vascular plexus
• however, blood islands form normally
|
• at E9.5, mice exhibit pale yolk sacs with no obvious blood vessels
• few erythrocytes are found in the blood islands
|
cardiovascular system
• at E9.5, most mice lack major blood vessels
• however, delicate plexus-like structures at the site of the dorsal aorta are present
• 3 of 12 mice have balloon-shaped allantois that is associated with less severe vasculature abnormalities
|
• embryonic and extra-embryonic vasulogenesis is defective
|
• at E9.5, no obvious blood vessels are present in the yolk sacs
|
nervous system
spina bifida
(
J:125199
)
• at E9.5, mice exhibit open anterior and posterior neural tube pores
|
• at E9.5, mice exhibit undulating neural tubes
|
anencephaly
(
J:125199
)
• at E9.5, mice exhibit open anterior and posterior neural tube pores
|
growth/size/body
• at E8.5, some mice are smaller than normal
• at E9.5, mice are grossly smaller than normal
|
hematopoietic system
• few erythrocytes are found in the blood islands and placenta
|