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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg
targeted mutation 2, Martin Weigert
MGI:3762369
Summary 6 genotypes


Genotype
MGI:3836920
ht1
Allelic
Composition
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg/Igh-J+
Genetic
Background
B6.129P2-Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg mutation (3 available); any Igh-J mutation (13 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• relative numbers of marginal B cells is increased more than 3-fold compared to wild-type controls
• mice have 2.4-fold fewer B cells than controls
• spleen has 1.6-fold fewer B cells than controls
• anti-dsDNA antibodies of the IgG2a isotype are detected in the sera of mice with levels dropping between 6 and 12 months of age
• anti-dsDNA antibodies with IgM, IgG2b, IgG3 isotypes are also present in mice at 6 months of age

hematopoietic system
• relative numbers of marginal B cells is increased more than 3-fold compared to wild-type controls
• mice have 2.4-fold fewer B cells than controls
• spleen has 1.6-fold fewer B cells than controls




Genotype
MGI:3809237
ht2
Allelic
Composition
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg/Igh-J+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * BALB/c
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg mutation (3 available); any Igh-J mutation (13 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• despite the presence of a transgene that predisposes formation of DNA-binding antibodies, 70% of B cells do not produce anti-DNA antibodies because the transgene is edited or associates with a light chain that prevents DNA binding
• some B cells pair the transgenic heavy chain with an "editor" kappa light chain that prevents binding to DNA
• other B cells have recombination events of the transgenic heavy chain
• finally, there are non-responsive B cells that have dual expression of kappa and lambda light chains that make up to 30% of splenic B cells in older mice
• B cells that have dual expression of kappa and lambda light chains are sequestered in the marginal zone of the spleen that make up to 30% of splenic B cells in older mice
• these B cells have receptors that bind DNA but are unresponsive and do not secrete auto-antibodies
• significant levels of anti-dsDNA IgM antibodies are seen in mice 6-8 weeks of age
• levels of these auto antibodies fall with age but are still detectable in some mice at 12 weeks of age
• no IgG anti-dsDNA antibodies are observed

hematopoietic system
• despite the presence of a transgene that predisposes formation of DNA-binding antibodies, 70% of B cells do not produce anti-DNA antibodies because the transgene is edited or associates with a light chain that prevents DNA binding
• some B cells pair the transgenic heavy chain with an "editor" kappa light chain that prevents binding to DNA
• other B cells have recombination events of the transgenic heavy chain
• finally, there are non-responsive B cells that have dual expression of kappa and lambda light chains that make up to 30% of splenic B cells in older mice
• B cells that have dual expression of kappa and lambda light chains are sequestered in the marginal zone of the spleen that make up to 30% of splenic B cells in older mice
• these B cells have receptors that bind DNA but are unresponsive and do not secrete auto-antibodies




Genotype
MGI:3809011
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg/Igh-J+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * BALB/c * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg mutation (3 available); any Igh-J mutation (13 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• the heavy chain encoded by the knocked-in allele is paired with a very limited repertoire of kappa light chains with the majority of these being from the Vkappa21D family
• many of these kappa light chains disrupt the intrinsic DNA-binding ability of the heavy chain so that few B cells outside the bone marrow produce antibodies that bind double-stranded DNA
• sequence analysis reveals most B cells have undergone receptor rearrangement multiple times with a bias towards Jkappa5 occurring, deletion of Ckappa often observed, and a high frequency of deletional and inverted rearrangements
• B cell hybridomas developed from these mice produce antibodies that bind dsDNA

hematopoietic system
• the heavy chain encoded by the knocked-in allele is paired with a very limited repertoire of kappa light chains with the majority of these being from the Vkappa21D family
• many of these kappa light chains disrupt the intrinsic DNA-binding ability of the heavy chain so that few B cells outside the bone marrow produce antibodies that bind double-stranded DNA
• sequence analysis reveals most B cells have undergone receptor rearrangement multiple times with a bias towards Jkappa5 occurring, deletion of Ckappa often observed, and a high frequency of deletional and inverted rearrangements




Genotype
MGI:3836921
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Tcrbtm1Mom/Tcrbtm1Mom
Tcrdtm1Mom/Tcrdtm1Mom
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg/Igh-J+
Genetic
Background
B6.129P2-Tcrbtm1Mom Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg Tcrdtm1Mom
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg mutation (3 available); any Igh-J mutation (13 available)
Tcrbtm1Mom mutation (12 available); any Tcrb mutation (97 available)
Tcrdtm1Mom mutation (13 available); any Tcrd mutation (16 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• relative numbers of marginal B cells is increased more than 3-fold compared to wild-type controls
• spleen has 1.9- to 2.9- fold fewer spleen cells than controls
• anti-dsDNA antibodies of the IgG2a isotype are detected in the sera of mice from 1 to 3 months of age
• anti-dsDNA antibodies with IgM, IgG2b, IgG3 isotypes are also present with levels of IgG3 extremly high compared to controls
• at 3 months of age, levels are higher than those found in 56R mice that have peripheral T cells

hematopoietic system
• relative numbers of marginal B cells is increased more than 3-fold compared to wild-type controls
• spleen has 1.9- to 2.9- fold fewer spleen cells than controls




Genotype
MGI:3836922
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Cd4tm1Mak/Cd4tm1Mak
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg/Igh-J+
Genetic
Background
B6.Cg-Cd4tm1Mak Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cd4tm1Mak mutation (5 available); any Cd4 mutation (85 available)
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg mutation (3 available); any Igh-J mutation (13 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• anti-dsDNA antibodies of IgG2a isotype are detected in the sera of mice at levels slightly less than that of 56R mice that have CD4 T cells present
• anti-dsDNA antibodies with IgM, IgG2b, IgG3 are also present in mice at 6 months of age though at levels less than those found in 56R mice with CD4 T cells




Genotype
MGI:3809239
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Faslpr/Faslpr
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg/Igh-J+
Genetic
Background
MRL.Cg-Faslpr Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Faslpr mutation (39 available); any Fas mutation (82 available)
Igh-Jtm2(3H9-VDJ*)Mwg mutation (3 available); any Igh-J mutation (13 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• Anti-dsDNA B cells have their transgenic heavy chains paired with kappa light chains that do not prevent DNA binding
• most anti-dsDNA B cells have also edited the heavy chain transgene suggesting de novo development of anti-DNA binding activity
• there is a decrease in the number of unresponsive B cells that express both lamda and kappa chains compared to transgenic mice on a BALB/c background (7.6% of splenic B cells versus to 19.4% )
• mice have a smaller marginal zone B cell population (3.4% of splenic lymphocytes) compared to MRL/lpr mice without the transgene (10.8%)
• significant levels of IgM and IgG antibodies that bind dsDNA antibodies are detected in mice 6-8 weeks of age
• levels of these auto antibodies rise with age
• the levels of IgG are higher than in age-matched MRL/lpr mice that do not carry the transgene

hematopoietic system
• Anti-dsDNA B cells have their transgenic heavy chains paired with kappa light chains that do not prevent DNA binding
• most anti-dsDNA B cells have also edited the heavy chain transgene suggesting de novo development of anti-DNA binding activity
• there is a decrease in the number of unresponsive B cells that express both lamda and kappa chains compared to transgenic mice on a BALB/c background (7.6% of splenic B cells versus to 19.4% )
• mice have a smaller marginal zone B cell population (3.4% of splenic lymphocytes) compared to MRL/lpr mice without the transgene (10.8%)





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last database update
11/12/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory