nervous system
N |
• brain morphology is normal at 2 months
|
• progressive as early as 2 months
|
• at 6 and 9 months, mice exhibit cortical atrophy with loss of cortical neurons unlike wild-type mice
|
• at 6 and 9 months, neocortical volume is decreased compared to in wild-type mice
|
astrocytosis
(
J:149506
)
• age-dependent
|
• mice exhibit age-dependent dendrite loss unlike wild-type mice
|
behavior/neurological
N |
• mice exhibit normal swimming abilities, activity levels, and coordination
|
• long term-term associative fear memory in a contextual conditioning assay is impaired in an age-dependent manner compared to in wild-type mice
|
• in a Morris water maze, mice exhibit age-dependent impaired spatial learning compared with wild-type mice
|
• in a Morris water maze with hidden platform, mice exhibit age-dependent impaired spatial memory compared with wild-type mice
|
cellular
• progressive as early as 2 months
|