mortality/aging
• fewer than expected homozygotes are born and many fewer female mice than expected are born
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reproductive system
• mice produce fewer, smaller litters than wild-type mice
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homeostasis/metabolism
• at 6 months of age
• however, no inflammatory infiltrate is associated with the increased insulin production
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• in female mice at 3 and 6 months of age
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• at 6 months of age in male mice and at 3 and 6 months of age in female mice
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• at 3 and 6 months of age mice exhibit enhanced glycogen deposition in liver tissue compared to in wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit a decreased in sphingomyelin and an increase in gangliosides in the cerebellum compared to in wild-type mice
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growth/size/body
• on a normal diet, male mice weight is elevated 18% at 3 months and 34% at 6 months compared to wild-type mice
• female mice exhibit obesity on a normal diet
• however, food consumption is normal
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adipose tissue
• gonadal fat pad weights are increased 2.4-fold compared to in wild-type mice
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liver/biliary system
• at 3 and 6 months of age mice exhibit enhanced glycogen deposition in liver tissue compared to in wild-type mice
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• at 3 and 6 months of age
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behavior/neurological
• young mice are hyperactive
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endocrine/exocrine glands
• at 6 months of age
• however, no inflammatory infiltrate is associated with the increased insulin production
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