nervous system
• at E14.5, the number of intermediate progenitor cells is decreased compared to in wild-type mice
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• at E14.5, neuron proliferation in the cortex is reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• neurons exhibit cell-cycle exit defect compared with wild-type cells
• however, transplantation of wild-type meninges increases proliferation while treatment with retinoic acid increases cell-cycle exit
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• at E12.5, dorsal forebrain lengthening is observed unlike in wild-type mice
• at E14.5, the dorsal forebrain is longer and thinner than in wild-type mice
• however, treatment with all-trans retinoic acid restores forebrain morphology
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• at E18.5
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• at E18.5, cortical layers are disorganized compared to in wild-type mice
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• at E14.5, the dorsal meninges are absent unlike in wild-type mice
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cellular
• at E14.5, the number of intermediate progenitor cells is decreased compared to in wild-type mice
|
• at E14.5, neuron proliferation in the cortex is reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• neurons exhibit cell-cycle exit defect compared with wild-type cells
• however, transplantation of wild-type meninges increases proliferation while treatment with retinoic acid increases cell-cycle exit
|