endocrine/exocrine glands
• activated pancreatic fibroblasts or stellate cells (PSCs) are seen in areas surrounding the ductal lesions in mice treated with zinc sulfate
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit progressive dilatation of the acinar lumen due to acinar-to-ductal metaplasia
• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months show a decrease in height of acinar cells
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit increased ductal proliferation
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit pancreatic duct dilation
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• disruption of islet cells due to ductal proliferation and increased fibrosis is seen in mice provided with zinc sulfate
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit enlarged fibrotic pancreata
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water show increased numbers of ductal structures (both metaplastic ducts and/or PanIN-1 and -2)
• the number of PanIN-1 and -2 lesions is higher than in single Tg(MtTGFA)Lmb hemizygotes
• however, mice treated with zinc sulfate water do no develop malignant pancreatic tumors
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit frequent cystic formation in the pancreas due to duct dilation
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit pronounced interlobular fibrosis and progressive accumulation of fibrotic stroma and fibroblasts
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• mice provided with zinc sulfate in water for 8 months to induce TGFA expression exhibit acinar-to-ductal metaplasia
• proliferation within the metaplastic ductal epithelia is increased compared to single Tg(MtTGFA)Lmb hemizygotes
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• marker analysis shows increased upregulation of markers associated with chronic pancreatitis and desmoplasia in mice treated with zinc sulfate
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immune system
• marker analysis shows increased upregulation of markers associated with chronic pancreatitis and desmoplasia in mice treated with zinc sulfate
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neoplasm
• mice treated with zinc sulfate water show increased numbers of ductal structures (both metaplastic ducts and/or PanIN-1 and -2)
• the number of PanIN-1 and -2 lesions is higher than in single Tg(MtTGFA)Lmb hemizygotes
• however, mice treated with zinc sulfate water do no develop malignant pancreatic tumors
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digestive/alimentary system
• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit progressive dilatation of the acinar lumen due to acinar-to-ductal metaplasia
• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months show a decrease in height of acinar cells
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit increased ductal proliferation
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit pancreatic duct dilation
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growth/size/body
• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit enlarged fibrotic pancreata
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• mice treated with zinc sulfate water for 8 months exhibit frequent cystic formation in the pancreas due to duct dilation
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