cardiovascular system
• massive
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• mice exhibit severe dilated cardiomyopathy
• left ventricular end diastolic diameter is increased compared to in heterozygous mice with a wild-type transgene
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• non-sustained tachycardia was induced in 2 of 5 mice compared to only 1 of 10 wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit myofiber calcium desensitization
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• evident by molecular markers
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muscle
• mice exhibit severe dilated cardiomyopathy
• left ventricular end diastolic diameter is increased compared to in heterozygous mice with a wild-type transgene
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