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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo
transgene insertion 1, Huda Y Zoghbi
MGI:3815540
Summary 7 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cx1
Mecp2tm1.1Bird/Y
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB MGI:3817185
cx2
Crhtm1Maj/Crh+
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * FVB/N MGI:5314414
cx3
Oprm1tm1Kff/Oprm1+
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6 * FVB/N MGI:5314413
cx4
Crhr1tm1Klee/Crhr1+
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
involves: 129S4/SvJae * 129S6/SvEv * C57BL/6 * FVB/N MGI:5314415
tg5
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0 either: (FVB/N x 129S6/SvEvTac)F1 or (FVB/N x C57BL/6J)F1 MGI:5314411
tg6
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0 FVB-Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/J MGI:6305084
tg7
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0 involves: FVB MGI:3817183


Genotype
MGI:3817185
cx1
Allelic
Composition
Mecp2tm1.1Bird/Y
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * FVB
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mecp2tm1.1Bird mutation (1 available); any Mecp2 mutation (41 available)
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
N
• premature death in male Mecp2-null mice at 10-11 weeks is rescued

behavior/neurological
N
• neurological abnormalities seen in single transgenic mutant are rescued by loss of Mecp2

nervous system
N
• amplitudes of EPSCs, RRP size, and mEPSC frequency, amplitude, and decay kinetics are normalized in double mutant brains compared to either single mutant brain
• glutamatergic synaptic density is normalized in double mutant brains compared to either single mutant brain




Genotype
MGI:5314414
cx2
Allelic
Composition
Crhtm1Maj/Crh+
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Crhtm1Maj mutation (2 available); any Crh mutation (42 available)
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• anxiety-like behavior is reduced compared to single Tg(MECP2)1Hzo hemizygous mice, with double mutants being less anxious in the elevated plus maze and the light/dark box

homeostasis/metabolism
• mutants exhibit a decrease in stress-induced serum corticosterone levels from that seen in single Tg(MECP2)1Hzo hemizygous mice




Genotype
MGI:5314413
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Oprm1tm1Kff/Oprm1+
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6 * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Oprm1tm1Kff mutation (1 available); any Oprm1 mutation (54 available)
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• double mutants exhibit a similar level of anxiety-like behavior in the elevated plus maze and light/dark box as single Tg(MECP2)1Hzo hemizygous mice
• however, double mutants exhibit improved social behavior deficits compared to single Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mice, spending more time investigating both familiar and novel partners




Genotype
MGI:5314415
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Crhr1tm1Klee/Crhr1+
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * 129S6/SvEv * C57BL/6 * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Crhr1tm1Klee mutation (1 available); any Crhr1 mutation (28 available)
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• anxiety-like behavior is reduced compared to single Tg(MECP2)1Hzo hemizygous mice, with double mutants being less anxious in the elevated plus maze and the light/dark box




Genotype
MGI:5314411
tg5
Allelic
Composition
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
either: (FVB/N x 129S6/SvEvTac)F1 or (FVB/N x C57BL/6J)F1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• mutants exhibit anxiety-like behavior in the elevated plus maze
• mutants spend less time in the lit compartment of the light/dark box compared to wild-type mice indicating anxiety-like behavior
• 70-day old mice show reduced curiosity in exploration of a novel object than wild-type mice
• treatment of mice with miR-592 increases curiosity in object exploration to wild-type levels
• mutants are less interested in their familiar or novel partner mice in the partition test for social interaction and recognition
• in the three-chamber test for sociability, mutants show a deficit in social approach behavior toward novel partner mice, without a deficit in interest toward a novel object or a deficit in activity or preference for either chamber

homeostasis/metabolism
• stress-induced corticosterone levels are higher in mutants than wild-type mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type DOID:0060799 OMIM:300260
J:181213




Genotype
MGI:6305084
tg6
Allelic
Composition
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
FVB-Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• V1 neurons show age-dependent change in firing rate, with higher evoked responses at 8 weeks but lower at 14 weeks and lower firing rates to low and high spatial frequencies in 14 week old V1 neurons
• primary visual cortex (V1) neurons show a preference for higher spatial frequencies at 8 and 14 weeks of age indicating higher visual acuity
• in a two-alternative forced choice visual detection task, mice exhibit higher behavioral performance in spatial frequency detection
• V1 neurons show age-dependent (at 8 weeks but not 14 weeks of age) change in contrast sensitivity, indicating higher contrast sensitivity
• behavioral performance in visual detection of stimuli that varies in contrast shows improved performance in detecting low contrasts

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type DOID:0060799 OMIM:300260
J:253720




Genotype
MGI:3817183
tg7
Allelic
Composition
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo/0
Genetic
Background
involves: FVB
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tg(MECP2)1Hzo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• 30% of mice die between 20 weeks and 1 year of age; mice surviving past 1 year of age have a normal lifespan

nervous system
N
• no alteration in synaptic release probability is detected in neurons
• visually observed as early as 20 weeks of age, with increased frequency by 50 weeks
• in vitro, density of synaptic markers is increased by 60%
• in vivo, at 2 weeks postnatal, number of glutamatergic synapses is increased by 80%; by 5 weeks, difference is much smaller but is still slightly significant
• neurons exhibit a 104% enhancement in RRP charge relative to wild-type
• evoked EPSC amplitudes show a 116% enhancement compared to wild-type
• robust enhancement is observed in mutants
• mEPSCs show a significant increase in frequency compared to wild-type
• PPF is greatly enhanced in transgenic mice

behavior/neurological
• in conditioned fear analysis, mutants and wild-type show similar results in cued fear conditioning, but in contextual conditioning, mutants show elevated freezing behavior indicating greater hippocampal learning
• increased propensity to bite
• mice show lower anxiety evidenced by increased vertical activity in open field test
• forepaw clasping when lifted by tail
• in dowel test, most animals remain inactive on wooden rod the entire trial period
• at 10 weeks of age, transgenics perform better on a rotating rod test on day 2 of training relative to wild-type; upon retesting at 20 weeks, mutants perform significantly better than wild-type
• mice show increased vertical activity compared to controls at 10 and 20 weeks
• in dowel test, transgenic animals display significantly reduced movement and walk off the length of an elevated dowel fewer times than wild-type
• characterized by freezing behavior
• visually observed as early as 20 weeks of age, with increased frequency by 50 weeks

skeleton





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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
12/10/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory