immune system
• mice are highly susceptible to Listeria monocytogenes infection
• 48 hours after oral inoculation, 104 or higher CFUs of L. monocytogenes can be recovered from the small intestine, the colon, the cecum and the mesenteric lymph nodes
• intravenous inoculation of pregnant females leads to more fetoplacental invasion by the bacteria than occurs in wild-type mice
• the ratio of bacterial counts between placentas and fetuses 72 hours after inoculation is a difference of more than one order of magnitude than in controls
|
digestive/alimentary system
• Listeria monocytogenes bacteria bind to and enter enterocytes in vitro in contrast to wild-type controls where bacteria fail to cross the cellular membrane
|