neoplasm
• following a single UV exposure, tumor formation is accelerated compared to Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb animals, with a mean onset of formation of 18 weeks
• tumor density is 7.7 lesions/mouse compared to 5.2 in Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb mutants
|
• lymph node metastasis by melanocytic cells is observed in about one third of mice
• significantly higher rates of lung metastasis (53% vs 22%) are detected compared to Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb mice
• prominent involvement of blood vessels and lymphatics in metastasis by melanoma cells is frequently noted
|
• melanocytic tumors are visible on the skin and histologically, infiltration of large melanized cells is observed
|
• melanocytes in mice show a predisposition to UV-induced melanocytic tumor formation
|
cellular
• following a single UV exposure, melanocytes in neonatal skin show significantly reduced sensitivity to UV-induced apoptosis compared to Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb single-mutant mice
• following UV exposure, metastasized melanomas show reduced apoptotic cell numbers compared to non-metastasized melanomas from Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb mice
|
integument
• following a single UV exposure, tumor formation is accelerated compared to Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb animals, with a mean onset of formation of 18 weeks
• tumor density is 7.7 lesions/mouse compared to 5.2 in Tg(MT-HGFSF)19Lmb mutants
|