mortality/aging
• treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion results in death within 96 hours unlike wild-type mice that survive at this dose
• 50% of mice die within a week of treatment with 10ug/kg DT
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respiratory system
• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion
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• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, alveolar macrophages exhibit increased rates of apoptosis compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, red blood cells expand in the interstitial mesenchyme indicating severe congestion in the lungs unlike in similarly treated wild-type mice
• congestion is less severe in irradiated mice transplanted with wild-type bone marrow and treated with DT compared to similarly treated mice transplanted with bone marrow from Lyz2tm1(DTR)Mtka heterozygotes
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• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, alveolar walls become thick and the alveolar spaces are diminished due to apoptosis of epitherlial cells and alveolar macrophages unlike in similarly treated wild-type mice
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• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, alveolar epithelial type II cells are hardly detected compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• irradiated mice transplanted with wild-type bone marrow and treated with diphtheria toxin (DT) exhibit loss of type II cells without depletion of alveolar macrophages
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• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, mice exhibit respiratory failure unlike similarly treated wild-type mice
• irradiated mice transplanted with wild-type bone marrow and treated with diphtheria toxin (DT) exhibit respiratory failure without depletion of alveolar macrophages
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• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, mice exhibit reduced production of surfactant proteins (A and B) compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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immune system
• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, alveolar macrophages exhibit increased rates of apoptosis compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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homeostasis/metabolism
• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, serum lactose dehydrogenase levels are increased greater than 7-fold compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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cardiovascular system
• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion
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behavior/neurological
• within 96 hours of treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion
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• within 96 hours of treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion
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hematopoietic system
• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, alveolar macrophages exhibit increased rates of apoptosis compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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liver/biliary system
• following treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion, the liver exhibits slight congestions unlike in similarly treated wild-type mice
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integument
ruffled hair
(
J:145285
)
• within 96 hours of treatment with 40 ug/kg diphtheria toxin (DT) to induce macrophage depletion
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