mortality/aging
• all homozygotes die before day 16 or 17
|
growth/size/body
weight loss
(
J:145846
)
• progressive weight loss from 8 days of age onward
|
• size is normal until about 8 days of age
• noticeably smaller in stature by 12 days of age
|
behavior/neurological
• progressive development of neurological disorders by 12 days of age
|
• cannot maintain their balance on a stationary beam at 16 days of age
|
• severe motor coordination defects at 16 days of age
|
• day 16 mice hold their legs to the side and away from the body
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• hypomobility at 16 days of age
• nearly immobile in open field tests
|
nervous system
• potassium channels become mislocated to the paranodal region adjacent to the normally distributed sodium channels
• abnormal association of paranodal loops with axons in the white matter of the spinal cord
• axonal accumulation of mitochondria and smooth endoplasmic reticulum
|
• axonal swelling
• axonal degeneration
|
• conduction velocity of tibial/plantar nerves is reduced about 50%
|