mortality/aging
• while mice are present in Mendelian ratios at E18.5, fewer than expected mice are present at P14
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renal/urinary system
• as early as E16.5 the renal pelvis is enlarged unlike in wild-type mice
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• mice develop bilateral hydronephrosis unlike in wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit stromal hyperplasia in the ureter unlike in wild-type mice
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• ureters exhibit poorly condensed smooth muscle cells unlike in wild-type mice
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• due to stromal cell hyperplasia
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digestive/alimentary system
• stromal cell hyperplasia
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• mice exhibit hyperplasia of stromal cells in the stomach
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cellular
• in culture, primary fibroblasts exhibit increased growth potential compared to wild-type cells
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growth/size/body
• stromal cell hyperplasia
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