behavior/neurological
• during auditory cued retrieval, mice show a reduced ability to discriminate conditional stimuli of 10-kHZ, 10 seconds with 20 seconds inter stimulus intervals (CS+) and conditional stimuli of 2.5-kHz, 10 seconds with 20 seconds inter stimulus intervals (CS-), with response to CS+ slightly reduced and to CS- somewhat increased
• however, mice exhibit normal levels of contextual fear memory
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• mice exhibit reduced exploratory behavior in the open field task, with a shorter run distance than controls
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• in the Morris water maze, mice show a reduced path length during training and lower average speed resulting in similar escape latencies as controls, and reduced total distance traveled during probe trial 1, indicating reduced memory specificity
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nervous system
• surface expression and trafficking of synaptic glutamate receptors is altered in hippocampal neurons, indicating possible hippocampal neuronal plasticity defects
• however, axonal outgrowth and dendritic arborization in cultured hippocampal neurons is similar to controls and synaptogenesis appears normal
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Noonan syndrome 1 | DOID:0060578 |
OMIM:163950 |
J:242312 |