liver/biliary system
• mice develop hepatic steatosis
• liver triglyceride concentrations are 1.6-fold higher in male mice and 2.4-fold higher in female mice
• liver diacylglyceride levels are about 2-fold higher than controls
• liver cholesterol levels are about 2-fold higher in female mice but are normal in male mice
• liver levels of gamma-linolenic are increased 24-fold
• liver levels of mono-saturated fats are increased 2.4 to 4.5 fold
• liver synthesis of fatty acids is more than 2-fold higher than controls
• triglyceride synthesis in the liver is also 2.9-fold higher than controls
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• the ability of liver microsomes to elongate gamma-linolenic and stearidonic acids is reduced by about 90%
• liver microsomes fail to elongate palmitoleic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, linolenic, and arachidic acids
• liver microsomes have an enhanced ability to elongate other fatty acids such as palmitic acid, arachidonic eicosapentaenoic, docosatetraenoic , and docosapentaenoic
acid
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reproductive system
• majority of females are infertile
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