mortality/aging
• some DSS-treated mice succumb 1 day earlier than wild-type mice
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digestive/alimentary system
• following gamma ray exposure or cisplatin, mice exhibit reduced size and number of regenerating crypts with reduced cellular proliferation and increased apoptosis compared with wild-type mice
• oxythiamine treatment exacerbates crypt growth defects and somewhat impedes NAC rescue
• however, crypt formation in cultures can be restored by treatment with N-acetyl L-cysteine (NAC) and nucleosides
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• increased following gamma ray or cisplatin exposure
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• reduced following gamma ray, cisplatin or DSS exposure
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• DSS-treated mice exhibit impaired colon regeneration with reduced cell proliferation, increased reactive oxygen species production and earlier lethality compared with wild-type mice
• however, some mice recover from DSS exposure
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immune system
• DSS-treated mice exhibit impaired colon regeneration with reduced cell proliferation, increased reactive oxygen species production and earlier lethality compared with wild-type mice
• however, some mice recover from DSS exposure
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homeostasis/metabolism
• some DSS-treated mice succumb 1 day earlier than wild-type mice
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cellular
• following cisplatin exposure, mice exhibit reduced size and number of regenerating crypts with reduced cellular proliferation and increased apoptosis compared with wild-type mice
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• following gamma ray exposure, mice exhibit reduced size and number of regenerating crypts with reduced cellular proliferation and increased apoptosis compared with wild-type mice
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• increased following gamma ray or cisplatin exposure
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• reduced following gamma ray, cisplatin or DSS exposure
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• in intestinal tissue following gamma ray, cisplatin or DSS exposure
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