mortality/aging
• mice die soon after birth due to respiratory failure
|
skeleton
• small and severely shortened
|
short radius
(
J:158147
)
short ulna
(
J:158147
)
• differentiation of hypertrophic chondrocytes is retarded compared to in wild-type mice
|
• limb and vertebral ossification is suppressed compared to in wild-type mice
• however, membranous bone formation is normal
|
respiratory system
• small and severely shortened
|
• surfactant C+ cells are abnormally found in the alveolar lining and in the interstitial region
|
• mice exhibit defective sacculation and retarded acinar formation compared to in wild-type mice
|
• mice exhibit a decrease in the number of alveoli compared with wild-type mice
|
• soon after birth
|
craniofacial
• at birth
|
• small and severely shortened
|
cleft palate
(
J:158147
)
• severely disturbed unilaterally or bilaterally
|
growth/size/body
• small and severely shortened
|
cleft palate
(
J:158147
)
• severely disturbed unilaterally or bilaterally
|
homeostasis/metabolism
behavior/neurological
digestive/alimentary system
cleft palate
(
J:158147
)
• severely disturbed unilaterally or bilaterally
|
limbs/digits/tail
short radius
(
J:158147
)
short ulna
(
J:158147
)
short limbs
(
J:158147
)