craniofacial
• at E18.5, mouths cannot be opened unlike in wild-type mice
• at E18.5, the tongue adheres to the roof of the mouth unlike in wild-type mice
• at E18.5, mice exhibit aberrant epithelial adhesions throughout the oral cavity unlike wild-type mice
|
• at E16.5, the tongue is fused to the palate shelves at the mid-palatal region unlike in wild-type mice
• at E16.5, inferior aspects of the anterior secondary palate are fused to the dorsal tongue unlike in wild-type mice
• however, mice exhibit normal elevation and fusion anteriorly
|
• at E18.5, mice exhibit partial fusion of the palate shelves in the anterior or complete cleft of the secondary palate unlike wild-type mice
|
• at E14.5, the palate shelves are not elevated and adhere to the sides of the tongue posteriorly while at the mid-palate region the shelves are elevated but tethered by epithelial fusion with the dorso-lateral tongue unlike in wild-type mice
|
• at E18.5, the tongue adheres to the roof of the mouth unlike in wild-type mice
|
skeleton
• between E16.5 and E18.5, 4 of 31 mice exhibit skeletal abnormalities compared with wild-type mice
|
• in 2 of 31 mice between E16.5 and E18.5 with fusion of elements of the third and fourth proximal and intermediate phalanges
|
limbs/digits/tail
syndactyly
(
J:160190
)
• in 2 of 31 mice between E16.5 and E18.5 with fusion of elements of the third and fourth proximal and intermediate phalanges
|
• in 2 of 31 mice between E16.5 and E18.5 with fusion of elements of the third and fourth proximal and intermediate phalanges
|
• between E16.5 and E18.5, 1 of 31 mice exhibits very short forelimbs and a curly tail unlike wild-type mice
|
• between E16.5 and E18.5, 1 of 31 mice exhibits hindlimbs fused to the body unlike wild-type mice
|
curly tail
(
J:160190
)
• between E16.5 and E18.5, 1 of 31 mice exhibits very short forelimbs and a curly tail unlike wild-type mice
|
digestive/alimentary system
• at E16.5, the tongue is fused to the palate shelves at the mid-palatal region unlike in wild-type mice
• at E16.5, inferior aspects of the anterior secondary palate are fused to the dorsal tongue unlike in wild-type mice
• however, mice exhibit normal elevation and fusion anteriorly
|
• at E18.5, mice exhibit partial fusion of the palate shelves in the anterior or complete cleft of the secondary palate unlike wild-type mice
|
• at E14.5, the palate shelves are not elevated and adhere to the sides of the tongue posteriorly while at the mid-palate region the shelves are elevated but tethered by epithelial fusion with the dorso-lateral tongue unlike in wild-type mice
|
• at E18.5, the tongue adheres to the roof of the mouth unlike in wild-type mice
|
integument
• at E17.5, mice exhibit variability in the formation of the ventral skin barrier compared with wild-type mice
• however, mice exhibit normal skin barrier function by E18.5
|
growth/size/body
• at E18.5, mouths cannot be opened unlike in wild-type mice
• at E18.5, the tongue adheres to the roof of the mouth unlike in wild-type mice
• at E18.5, mice exhibit aberrant epithelial adhesions throughout the oral cavity unlike wild-type mice
|
• at E16.5, the tongue is fused to the palate shelves at the mid-palatal region unlike in wild-type mice
• at E16.5, inferior aspects of the anterior secondary palate are fused to the dorsal tongue unlike in wild-type mice
• however, mice exhibit normal elevation and fusion anteriorly
|
• at E18.5, mice exhibit partial fusion of the palate shelves in the anterior or complete cleft of the secondary palate unlike wild-type mice
|
• at E14.5, the palate shelves are not elevated and adhere to the sides of the tongue posteriorly while at the mid-palate region the shelves are elevated but tethered by epithelial fusion with the dorso-lateral tongue unlike in wild-type mice
|
• at E18.5, the tongue adheres to the roof of the mouth unlike in wild-type mice
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Van der Woude syndrome | DOID:0060239 |
OMIM:119300 OMIM:606713 |
J:160190 |