mortality/aging
• mice die within 5 weeks of age
|
growth/size/body
• impaired
|
craniofacial
• impaired
|
skeleton
• impaired
|
• the acid-secreting membrane of osteoclasts are underdeveloped compared with wild-type cells
(J:160702)
• all osteoclasts form ruffled border membranes, of which 70% appear mature
(J:217031)
|
• osteoclast excavated pits are decreased in number and depths compared to in wild-type mice
|
• trabecular bone density is increased compared to in wild-type mice
|
• mice exhibit increased bone volume fraction, trabecular thickness, and trabecular number while trabecular separation is decreased compared with wild-type mice
|
• not as severe as in null mice
(J:160702)
• mice exhibit a less severe osteopetrosis (of tibiae) than null mice or Clcn7tm5.1Tjj homozygotes
(J:217031)
|
nervous system
• severe
|
cellular
• at 3 weeks of age, the autophagic marker LC3-II is significantly increased in the brain, unlike in wild-type controls or Clcn7tm5.1Tjj homozygotes
|
• lysosomes are more alkaline than lysosomes from null mice but not as much as lysosomes from wild-type
|
vision/eye
• at 4 weeks of age, mice exhibit degeneration of photoreceptor cells in the outer nuclear layer (ONL) and outer and inner segment, unlike in wild-type controls or Clcn7tm5.1Tjj homozygotes
(J:217031)
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• at 3 weeks of age, the autophagic marker LC3-II is significantly increased in the brain, unlike in wild-type controls or Clcn7tm5.1Tjj homozygotes
|
hematopoietic system
• the acid-secreting membrane of osteoclasts are underdeveloped compared with wild-type cells
(J:160702)
• all osteoclasts form ruffled border membranes, of which 70% appear mature
(J:217031)
|
• osteoclast excavated pits are decreased in number and depths compared to in wild-type mice
|
immune system
• the acid-secreting membrane of osteoclasts are underdeveloped compared with wild-type cells
(J:160702)
• all osteoclasts form ruffled border membranes, of which 70% appear mature
(J:217031)
|
• osteoclast excavated pits are decreased in number and depths compared to in wild-type mice
|
pigmentation
N |
• unlike null mice, coat color is brownish
(J:160702)
• surprisingly, mice display brown fur on an agouti background; hair shaft pigmentation is unchanged relative to that in wild-type controls
(J:217031)
|