cellular
azoospermia
(
J:161203
)
• no spermatozoa in the epididymis of 8 week old males
• no post meiotic cells in the seminiferous tubules
|
• both focus and aggregate formation of ANKRD31, REC114, and MEI4 are disrupted in spermatocytes
|
• spermatocyte chromosomes normal at leptolema stage but abnormal at zygotene stage
• no nuclei with fully synapsed chromosomes
• defect in forming double strand breaks
• progress of meiosis ends by mid pachytene stage
|
• increased apoptosis in the testes
|
embryo
N |
• homozygote development is normal
|
reproductive system
• increased apoptosis in the testes
|
• few follicles in ovaries at 8 weeks of age
|
• ovaries are nearly devoid of primary follicles at 2 weeks of age
|
• ovaries are nearly devoid of primordial follicles at 2 weeks of age
|
azoospermia
(
J:161203
)
• no spermatozoa in the epididymis of 8 week old males
• no post meiotic cells in the seminiferous tubules
|
• both focus and aggregate formation of ANKRD31, REC114, and MEI4 are disrupted in spermatocytes
|
• spermatocyte chromosomes normal at leptolema stage but abnormal at zygotene stage
• no nuclei with fully synapsed chromosomes
• defect in forming double strand breaks
• progress of meiosis ends by mid pachytene stage
|
• no post meiotic cells in the seminiferous tubules
• some primary spermatocytes found
|
• testes weigh 50-70% less than those of control mice
|
• no spermatozoa in the epididymis of 8 week old males
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• increased apoptosis in the testes
|
• few follicles in ovaries at 8 weeks of age
|
• ovaries are nearly devoid of primary follicles at 2 weeks of age
|
• ovaries are nearly devoid of primordial follicles at 2 weeks of age
|
• no post meiotic cells in the seminiferous tubules
• some primary spermatocytes found
|
• testes weigh 50-70% less than those of control mice
|