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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra
targeted mutation 2.1, Brunella Franco
MGI:4882077
Summary 5 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Ofd1+
Tg(CAG-cre)1Nagy/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas MGI:3620649
cn2
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Y
Tg(CAG-cre)1Nagy/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas MGI:3620650
cn3
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Y
Tg(Msx2-cre)5Rem/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas MGI:4882104
cn4
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Y
Tg(Prrx1-cre)1Cjt/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6J * SJL/J MGI:4882101
cn5
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Ofd1+
Tg(Prrx1-cre)1Cjt/0
involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6J * SJL/J MGI:4882102


Genotype
MGI:3620649
cn1
Allelic
Composition
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Ofd1+
Tg(CAG-cre)1Nagy/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra mutation (0 available); any Ofd1 mutation (14 available)
Tg(CAG-cre)1Nagy mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging

embryo
N
• nodal cells have cilia and left-right patterning appears normal

cardiovascular system
• defects in the great vessels

nervous system
• disorganized
• however, at E9.5 the floor plate is present and at E10.5 development of interneurons and motorneurons appears normal unlike in hemizygous males

renal/urinary system
• all females have kidney cysts that appear to develop from the glomeruli
• kidney cysts lack the cilia that are normally present in the glomeruli
• cystic, but not non-cystic, glomeruli lack cilia

craniofacial
• severe

limbs/digits/tail
• 7 to 9 digits

skeleton
• not fused along the midline
• rib shape, but not number or position, is abnormal

respiratory system

growth/size/body
• severe
• all females have kidney cysts that appear to develop from the glomeruli
• kidney cysts lack the cilia that are normally present in the glomeruli

digestive/alimentary system
• severe

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
orofaciodigital syndrome I DOID:0060316 OMIM:311200
J:106035




Genotype
MGI:3620650
cn2
Allelic
Composition
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Y
Tg(CAG-cre)1Nagy/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra mutation (0 available); any Ofd1 mutation (14 available)
Tg(CAG-cre)1Nagy mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• the expected number of males are present at E11.5 but the frequency decreases to only 4% by E12.5

embryo
• embryos do not turn
• bilateral expression of normally asymmetric genes (Nodal, Pitx2) is seen

cardiovascular system
• in about 50% the heart tube remains at the midline, in the rest either normal or reversed heart looping is seen
• about 50% have a thin, abnormal cardiac tube that remains at the midline

nervous system
• at E10.5 no prospective V3 interneurons or motorneurons are detected

growth/size/body

cellular
• at E10.5 no prospective V3 interneurons or motorneurons are detected

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
orofaciodigital syndrome I DOID:0060316 OMIM:311200
J:106035




Genotype
MGI:4882104
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Y
Tg(Msx2-cre)5Rem/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra mutation (0 available); any Ofd1 mutation (14 available)
Tg(Msx2-cre)5Rem mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
limbs/digits/tail
N
• mice exhibit normal limbs




Genotype
MGI:4882101
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Y
Tg(Prrx1-cre)1Cjt/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6J * SJL/J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra mutation (0 available); any Ofd1 mutation (14 available)
Tg(Prrx1-cre)1Cjt mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• after P17, mice are so severely malformed that they are sacrificed

limbs/digits/tail
• cilia on limb mesenchyme are shorted than in wild-type mice
• axoneme doublets are missing in the limb mesenchyme cilia unlike in wild-type mice
• however, length of cilia on the apical ectodermal ridge and ventral ectoderm is normal
• severe with 7 to 9 unpatterned digits on each forelimb and a single extra digit on each hindlimb
• in 2 of 8 mice
• at E16.5, the bone collar of the humerus is almost absent unlike in wild-type mice

embryo
• cilia on limb mesenchyme are shorted than in wild-type mice
• axoneme doublets are missing in the limb mesenchyme cilia unlike in wild-type mice
• however, length of cilia on the apical ectodermal ridge and ventral ectoderm is normal

skeleton
• at E16.5, the bone collar of the humerus is almost absent unlike in wild-type mice
• at P0, the central ossified diaphysis is reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• reduced in the limbs at E16.5
• at E16.5, chondrocyte proliferation in the proximal ulna is decreased compared to in wild-type mice
• hypertrophic chondrocytes exhibit premature differentiation compared to in wild-type mice
• however, levels of chondrocyte apoptosis are normal




Genotype
MGI:4882102
cn5
Allelic
Composition
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra/Ofd1+
Tg(Prrx1-cre)1Cjt/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6J * SJL/J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ofd1tm2.1Bfra mutation (0 available); any Ofd1 mutation (14 available)
Tg(Prrx1-cre)1Cjt mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
limbs/digits/tail
• in the first digit in each forelimb but not hindlimb
• at E16.5, the bone collar of the humerus is slightly reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• axoneme doublets are missing in the limb mesenchyme cilia unlike in wild-type mice
• axoneme doublets are missing in the limb mesenchyme cilia unlike in wild-type mice

embryo
• axoneme doublets are missing in the limb mesenchyme cilia unlike in wild-type mice

skeleton
• at E16.5, the bone collar of the humerus is slightly reduced compared to in wild-type mice





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last database update
11/19/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory