skeleton
• shifted anteriorly
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• mice exhibit ectopic ribs on the seventh cervical vertebrae unlike wild-type mice
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• on the first cervical vertebrae
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• mice exhibit posterior transformation at thoracolumbar and lumbosacral transitions unlike wild-type mice
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• 30% of mice exhibit T2 to T1 transformation
• 50% of mice exhibit T6 to T7 transformation
• 50% of mice exhibit T13 to L1 transformation
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• mice exhibit ectopic ribs on the seventh cervical vertebrae unlike wild-type mice
• 50% of mice exhibit a C1 to C2 transformation
• 60% of mice exhibit a C3 to C2 transformation
• 40% of mice exhibit C7 to T1 transformation
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• 40% of mice exhibit L6 to S1 transformation
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cellular
• in mouse embryonic fibroblasts
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