mortality/aging
• some males live more than one year
• a very small number of females live up to but not beyond 4 months of age
|
• reduced numbers of homozygotes found at 2 weeks of age
• some deaths occur in the first days of life
• homozygotes are under represented at E19.5
• homozygotes are present in normal numbers at E13.5/E14.5 although MEFs purified from them grow poorly
|
growth/size/body
• small in size at 4 days of age
• males surviving to adulthood have normal sized organs except for smaller than normal testes
|
reproductive system
small ovary
(
J:171493
)
|
• smaller in diameter
• atrophic
• few lumina are found at 16 days of age
• multinucleated giant cells and apoptotic germ cells present
|
small testis
(
J:171493
)
• testes 40% of normal size
• seminal vesicles are of normal size
|
• begins but arrests with pachytene/diplotene spermatocytes at 25 days of age
|
• present in large numbers but no meiotic or post meiotic cells
• accumulation of post pachynema spermatocytes (72% of all spermatocytes as compared to 38% in controls)
|
• present in large numbers
|
• lack sperm
|
• unable to sustain pregnancy
• oogenesis is normal
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
small ovary
(
J:171493
)
|
• smaller in diameter
• atrophic
• few lumina are found at 16 days of age
• multinucleated giant cells and apoptotic germ cells present
|
small testis
(
J:171493
)
• testes 40% of normal size
• seminal vesicles are of normal size
|
cellular
• present in large numbers but no meiotic or post meiotic cells
• accumulation of post pachynema spermatocytes (72% of all spermatocytes as compared to 38% in controls)
|
• present in large numbers
|