neoplasm
• 2-4 months following tamoxifen treatment, tumors develop in the face in 40% of treated mutants
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• 100% of animals develop lip tumors 2-4 months after tamoxifen treatment
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• 2-4 months following RU486 treatment, tumors develop in the back skin in 80% of treated mice
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• tumors have hallmarks of benign papillomas with signs of squamous differentiation
• no animals develop invasive carcinoma within 4 months of tamoxifen treatment
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craniofacial
• 2-4 months following tamoxifen treatment, tumors develop in the face in 40% of treated mutants
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• 100% of animals develop lip tumors 2-4 months after tamoxifen treatment
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integument
• hyperplasia of the interfollicular epidermis in TAM treated mice
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• after tamoxifen treatment, hyperthickening of the interfollicular epidermis (IFE) is observed, indicating that hyperproliferation of IFE cells and hyperplasia of the IFE results from Kras LSL-G12D activation
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• 2-4 months following RU486 treatment, tumors develop in the back skin in 80% of treated mice
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• tumors have hallmarks of benign papillomas with signs of squamous differentiation
• no animals develop invasive carcinoma within 4 months of tamoxifen treatment
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growth/size/body
• 2-4 months following tamoxifen treatment, tumors develop in the face in 40% of treated mutants
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• 100% of animals develop lip tumors 2-4 months after tamoxifen treatment
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