mortality/aging
• mice die on birth
|
skeleton
• hypomineralized skull with wide sutures
|
• hypoplastic
• the last two or three sternebrae are misshapen and irregularly mineralized
|
• the xiphoid process is misshapen and irregularly mineralized
|
• vertebral body duplication in some mice
|
• unfused lumbar vertebral bodies
• L4 and L5 are duplicated
|
• hypomineralized skull
• the last two or three sternebrae and the xiphoid process are irregularly mineralized
|
cardiovascular system
• mice exhibit incomplete septation of the heart ventricles unlike wild-type mice
|
vision/eye
• in all mice
|
• in all mice
|
craniofacial
• hypomineralized skull with wide sutures
|
• 40% of mice exhibit cleft palate, cleft lips, and kinked tails
|
cleft palate
(
J:175338
)
• 40% of mice exhibit cleft palate, cleft lips, and kinked tails
|
hematopoietic system
• in all mice
|
growth/size/body
• 40% of mice exhibit cleft palate, cleft lips, and kinked tails
|
cleft palate
(
J:175338
)
• 40% of mice exhibit cleft palate, cleft lips, and kinked tails
|
omphalocele
(
J:175338
)
• in 50% of mice
|
digestive/alimentary system
cleft palate
(
J:175338
)
• 40% of mice exhibit cleft palate, cleft lips, and kinked tails
|
immune system
• in all mice
|
limbs/digits/tail
kinked tail
(
J:175338
)
• 40% of mice exhibit cleft palate, cleft lips, and kinked tails
|