growth/size/body
• runted phenotype observed at two weeks of age
|
• 36-41% reduction in body mass as compared to control
|
limbs/digits/tail
short limbs
(
J:178268
)
• first observed at two weeks of age
• at 8 weeks of age femur and tibia are approximate 14% and 13%, respectively, shorter than controls
|
skeleton
• tibial growth plates exhibit disorderly columnar arrays of proliferating chondrocytes and acellular regions in the proliferating zone
• atypical vascular invasion and focal regions of bony deposition disrupt contiguous columns of chrondocytes
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• width of the tibial growth plate hypertrophic zone is enlarged in four and eight week old mice
|
• decrease in trabecular bone volume fraction is observed in transgenic mice at 4 and 8 weeks
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• reduced trabecular number and increased trabecular spacing
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• proportion of cartilage to bone is higher in 2 and 4 week old transgenic mice as compared to controls
|