mortality/aging
• embryos survive to E18.5 but pups die within 1 day after birth
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respiratory system
• hypertrophy of alveolar walls
• elevated cell density in lung tissue sections
• increased number of mesenchymal cells while numbers of epithelial cells, bronchial smooth muscle cells and vascular smooth muscle cells are normal
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• in neonates
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• resulting in death of neonates
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homeostasis/metabolism
skeleton
• ossification partially impaired
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cellular
• proliferation of bone marrow derived mesenchymal cells is increased
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• MEFs grow faster in culture
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