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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
targeted mutation 1c, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute
MGI:5429723
Summary 6 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/ERT2)Tyj/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1d(KOMP)Wtsi
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N * FVB/NJ MGI:7382902
cn2
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/ERT2)Tyj/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N * FVB/NJ MGI:7382903
cn3
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb/0
Tg(RARE-Hspa1b/lacZ)12Jrt/0
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb/0
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * CD-1 * FVB/N * SJL MGI:5475537
cn4
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb/0
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * FVB/NJ * SJL MGI:5475535
cn5
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb/0
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * FVB/N * SJL MGI:5475534
cn6
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb/0
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb/0
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * FVB/N * SJL MGI:5475536


Genotype
MGI:7382902
cn1
Allelic
Composition
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/ERT2)Tyj/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1d(KOMP)Wtsi
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N * FVB/NJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/ERT2)Tyj mutation (3 available); any Gt(ROSA)26Sor mutation (993 available)
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (0 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
Rdh10tm1d(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (1 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
craniofacial
N
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 mandible size is not significantly different from controls, indicating this does not contribute to cleft palate
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 variable morphological defects are seen
• in some cases the hyoid primordium is ectopically fused to the laryngeal prominence of the thyroid cartilage and the hyoid primordium has a gentle M shape
• feathery medial growth is lacking and ossified palatine bones do not approach the midline in 50% of embryos at E16.5 following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 in 40% of embryos the palatal shelves have elevated but fail to grow to the midline
• however, in maxillary explant cultures shelves elevate and make medial contact at a similar rate to controls
• at E16.5 in 36% of embryos following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 only 33% of mutant embryos have both shelves elevated compared to 82% of controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 palatal shelves appear to be obstructed by the arched tongue at the posterior end of the shelves
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 tongue muscles lack apparent attachment to the hyoid primordium
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 the tongue is arched to the posterior rather than relatively flat as in controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 tongue volume is slightly reduced compared to controls
• however, no defects in intrinsic muscle morphology are seen

skeleton
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 variable morphological defects are seen
• in some cases the hyoid primordium is ectopically fused to the laryngeal prominence of the thyroid cartilage and the hyoid primordium has a gentle M shape
• feathery medial growth is lacking and ossified palatine bones do not approach the midline in 50% of embryos at E16.5 following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 variable morphological defects are seen
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 variable morphological defects are seen
• in some cases the hyoid primordium is ectopically fused to the laryngeal prominence of the thyroid cartilage

nervous system
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E11.5 the C1 motor nerve fuses directly to the CN XII nerve in 50% of embryos but never seen in controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E11.5 the C1 motor nerve fuses directly to the CN XII nerve in 50% of embryos but never seen in controls

respiratory system
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 variable morphological defects are seen
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 variable morphological defects are seen
• in some cases the hyoid primordium is ectopically fused to the laryngeal prominence of the thyroid cartilage

muscle
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 tongue muscles lack apparent attachment to the hyoid primordium

digestive/alimentary system
• feathery medial growth is lacking and ossified palatine bones do not approach the midline in 50% of embryos at E16.5 following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 in 40% of embryos the palatal shelves have elevated but fail to grow to the midline
• however, in maxillary explant cultures shelves elevate and make medial contact at a similar rate to controls
• at E16.5 in 36% of embryos following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 only 33% of mutant embryos have both shelves elevated compared to 82% of controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 palatal shelves appear to be obstructed by the arched tongue at the posterior end of the shelves
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 tongue muscles lack apparent attachment to the hyoid primordium
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 the tongue is arched to the posterior rather than relatively flat as in controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 tongue volume is slightly reduced compared to controls
• however, no defects in intrinsic muscle morphology are seen

growth/size/body
• feathery medial growth is lacking and ossified palatine bones do not approach the midline in 50% of embryos at E16.5 following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 in 40% of embryos the palatal shelves have elevated but fail to grow to the midline
• however, in maxillary explant cultures shelves elevate and make medial contact at a similar rate to controls
• at E16.5 in 36% of embryos following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 only 33% of mutant embryos have both shelves elevated compared to 82% of controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 palatal shelves appear to be obstructed by the arched tongue at the posterior end of the shelves
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E16.5 tongue muscles lack apparent attachment to the hyoid primordium
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 the tongue is arched to the posterior rather than relatively flat as in controls
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5 tongue volume is slightly reduced compared to controls
• however, no defects in intrinsic muscle morphology are seen




Genotype
MGI:7382903
cn2
Allelic
Composition
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/ERT2)Tyj/Gt(ROSA)26Sor+
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6N * FVB/NJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/ERT2)Tyj mutation (3 available); any Gt(ROSA)26Sor mutation (993 available)
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (0 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• following tamoxifen treatment at E8.5 at E14.5, head movements are not accompanied by detectable mouth opening or tongue movement unlike in controls




Genotype
MGI:5475537
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb/0
Tg(RARE-Hspa1b/lacZ)12Jrt/0
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * CD-1 * FVB/N * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (0 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb mutation (2 available)
Tg(RARE-Hspa1b/lacZ)12Jrt mutation (2 available)
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system

endocrine/exocrine glands




Genotype
MGI:5475535
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * FVB/NJ * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (0 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
N
• testes weight and morphology are indistinguishable from controls at 2 and 3 weeks of age




Genotype
MGI:5475534
cn5
Allelic
Composition
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * FVB/N * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (0 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• about 45% of the tubules are degenerated at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• numerous degenerated germ cells are present in the testes

endocrine/exocrine glands
• about 45% of the tubules are degenerated at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• at 2 and 3 weeks of age




Genotype
MGI:5475536
cn6
Allelic
Composition
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi/Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb/0
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6N * FVB/N * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rdh10tm1c(KOMP)Wtsi mutation (0 available); any Rdh10 mutation (20 available)
Tg(Amh-cre)8815Reb mutation (2 available)
Tg(Stra8-icre)1Reb mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• block of differentiation of Aal spermatogonia into A1 spermatogonia at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• most tubules are devoid of meiotic cells at 2 and 3 weeks of age, retaining only undifferentiated spermatogonia-like cells and Sertoli cells
• however, by 9 weeks of age, tubules contain the expected spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and spermatids
• over 85% of tubules are degenerated at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• dramatically lower at 2 and 3 weeks of age compared to wild-type controls and homozygous mice carrying only one of the cre transgenes
• most tubules are devoid of meiotic cells at 2 and 3 weeks of age, retaining only undifferentiated spermatogonia-like cells and Sertoli cells
• treatment with retinoic acid enhances synchrony of spermatogenesis
• however, by 9 weeks of age, spermatogenesis is similar to controls
• in adults only 1 of 48 males shows spermatogenesis with an altered stage frequency
• fail to initiate meiosis at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• numerous degenerated germ cells are present in the testes at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• males under 7 weeks of age are infertile or subfertile
• however, mice over 9 weeks of age are fertile and produce litters similar in size to controls

endocrine/exocrine glands
• most tubules are devoid of meiotic cells at 2 and 3 weeks of age, retaining only undifferentiated spermatogonia-like cells and Sertoli cells
• however, by 9 weeks of age, tubules contain the expected spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and spermatids
• over 85% of tubules are degenerated at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• dramatically lower at 2 and 3 weeks of age compared to wild-type controls and homozygous mice carrying only one of the cre transgenes

cellular
• block of differentiation of Aal spermatogonia into A1 spermatogonia at 2 and 3 weeks of age
• fail to initiate meiosis at 2 and 3 weeks of age





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last database update
11/19/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory