reproductive system
• abnormalities become more apparent as the spermatozoa pass through the epididymis
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• ectopic localization in mature spermatozoa
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• spermatozoa from the cauda epididymidis show a tail coiled around the head
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• mature spermatozoa have disorganized mitochondria trapped inside large cytoplasmic droplets and misshapen nuclei
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• hypoplasia of the intermediate filament bundles in round spermatids
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• all testicular spermatozoa show a round-headed morphology
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• impaired spematozoa swimming ability
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• males, but not females, are sterile
• when fertilization is accomplished by intracytoplasmic sperm injection healthy pups can be produced
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cellular
• abnormalities become more apparent as the spermatozoa pass through the epididymis
|
• ectopic localization in mature spermatozoa
|
• spermatozoa from the cauda epididymidis show a tail coiled around the head
|
• mature spermatozoa have disorganized mitochondria trapped inside large cytoplasmic droplets and misshapen nuclei
|
• hypoplasia of the intermediate filament bundles in round spermatids
|
• all testicular spermatozoa show a round-headed morphology
|
• impaired spematozoa swimming ability
|