mortality/aging
• die before 7 weeks of age with a median survival of 5.8 weeks
• life span can be increased to 11-12 weeks of age when provided with moist food on the cage floor
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nervous system
• pathological alterations (irregular margins and elongated nuclei) of the somata of the substantia nigra pars compacta are seen at 5 weeks of age
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• profound lack of dopaminergic neuron innervation in the striatum
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• severe respiratory chain deficiency in mitochondria in dopaminergic neurons
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growth/size/body
• at 5 weeks of age
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weight loss
(
J:188337
)
• continue to lose weight even when provided with moist food on the cage floor
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behavior/neurological
• total distance traveled is significantly increased in an open field test
• however, locomotion as assessed by horizontal beam breaks is similar to controls
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• decreased rearing activity in an open field test
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• become severely hypokinetic with age
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cellular
• severe respiratory chain deficiency in mitochondria in dopaminergic neurons
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homeostasis/metabolism
• severe reduction in the striatum at 5 weeks of age
• also reduced in the substantia nigra pars compacta
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• in the striatum
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