craniofacial
• duplication of the Meckel's cartilage
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• hypoplastic squamosal bone
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• the condylar and angular processes are duplicated
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• loss of the coronoid process
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• transformation of the maxilla into a mandible-like structure
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• 70% of mutants exhibit a large mid-facial cleft; cleft does not affect the transformation of the maxilla
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growth/size/body
• 70% of mutants exhibit a large mid-facial cleft; cleft does not affect the transformation of the maxilla
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hearing/vestibular/ear
• hypoplastic tympanic ring
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skeleton
• duplication of the Meckel's cartilage
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• hypoplastic squamosal bone
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• the condylar and angular processes are duplicated
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• loss of the coronoid process
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• transformation of the maxilla into a mandible-like structure
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• the middle ear is composed of a large piece of ectopic cartilage
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digestive/alimentary system