immune system
• >75% of animals develop spontaneous enteritis with Xbp1 deletion in Paneth cells, having features similar to mice with Xbp1 deletion in IECs (intestinal epithelial cells)
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digestive/alimentary system
• defects in granule morphology are observed
• increased cell death in crypts is observed compare to Xbp1 deletion in IECs (intestinal epithelial cells)
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• >75% of animals develop spontaneous enteritis with Xbp1 deletion in Paneth cells, having features similar to mice with Xbp1 deletion in IECs (intestinal epithelial cells)
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endocrine/exocrine glands
• defects in granule morphology are observed
• increased cell death in crypts is observed compare to Xbp1 deletion in IECs (intestinal epithelial cells)
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cellular
• autophagy is induced in enterocytes in Paneth cells
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homeostasis/metabolism
• autophagy is induced in enterocytes in Paneth cells
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