mortality/aging
• most mice die within hours after birth
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nervous system
N |
• normal apoptosis in the dorsal telencephalon
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• at E11.5, the number of apical mitotic progenitors is slightly increased with a larger increase in basal mitotic progenitors compared with wild-type cortices
• at E18.5, both apical and basal progenitors are decreased compared to in wild-type cortices
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• early forebrain defects at E10.5 and E15.5 with absence of invaginations of the medial wall, smaller anlages and absent midline structures
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• severely impaired differentiation
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• disorganized with bulges protruding to the pial surface in some cases
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• less well formed than in wild-type mice
• however, the proportional seize of the ventricular zone, subventricular zone and cortical plate are normal
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• anlagen of the cerebral hemispheres is smaller than normal at E10.5
• reduced surface area at E18.5
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• poor development of efferent fibers
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• poorly differentiated structure and absent caudomedial portion
• defects in mediolateral patterning
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• abnormal limit of the neocortex with the olfactory bulb
• reduced caudal neocortical regions
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• thick cortical wall at E11.5
• however, size is normal at E14.5
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• thin cortical walls at E18.5
• however, size is normal at E14.5
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• reduced surface area at E18.5
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• severe defects in thalamocortical axon and cortifugal axon
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• impairment of axonal tracts crossing the midline
• loss of the connections between the cortex and the thalamus
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growth/size/body
• in mice that survive at P4 and P90
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• in mice that survive at P4 and P90
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behavior/neurological
• possibly because of an inability to eat
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cellular
• at E11.5, the number of apical mitotic progenitors is slightly increased with a larger increase in basal mitotic progenitors compared with wild-type cortices
• at E18.5, both apical and basal progenitors are decreased compared to in wild-type cortices
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