About   Help   FAQ
Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg
targeted mutation 1.1, Velocigene
MGI:5705873
Summary 3 genotypes


Genotype
MGI:6262930
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg
Genetic
Background
B6N(Cg)-Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/J
Cell Lines 12639A-D8
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg mutation (1 available); any Mrps18c mutation (10 available)
Data Sources
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging




Genotype
MGI:6376484
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg
Genetic
Background
C57BL/6N-Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/JMmucd
Cell Lines 12639A-D8
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg mutation (1 available); any Mrps18c mutation (10 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg mice exhibit embryonic lethality, with embryos recovered at E7.5 but not at E9.5. Embryos are smaller and form a rudimentary egg cylinder but no primitive streak or hallmarks of gastrulation are seen at E7.5.

mortality/aging
• although homozygous embryos are recovered at expected Mendelian ratios at E7.5, decidua with embryo resorptions are detected at E8.5 (J:290315)
• homozygous embryos are recovered in expected Mendelian ratios at E7.5 but arrest prior to gastrulation; no homozygous embryos are recovered at E9.5 (J:279207)

embryo
• no structures typical of gastrulation are observed at E7.5 (J:290315)
• no morphological hallmarks typical of gastrulating embryos are observed at E7.5 (J:279207)
• embryos stall at about the size of wild-type E6.0 embryos, just prior to the onset of gastrulation; only two cell layers with bilaterally symmetric egg-cylinder morphology are seen at E7.5 (J:290315)
• however, no disorganization or pyknotic/dying cells are apparent at E7.5 (J:290315)
• embryos arrest prior to gastrulation (J:279207)
• at E7.5, embryos are significantly delayed and appear as relatively pristine early egg-cylinder stage embryos
• however, no widespread active Trp53-positive apoptotic cells are detected at E7.5
• at E7.5, embryos are dramatically smaller than controls (J:290315)
• embryos are much smaller than controls at E7.5 (J:279207)
• at E7.5, embryos still retain robust nuclear Pou5f/Oct4 signal in the epiblast
• a rudimentary egg cylinder is observed at E7.5
• no morphological head folds are evident at E7.5 (J:290315)
• no head folds are present at E7.5 (J:279207)
• no morphological nodes are evident at E7.5 (J:290315)
• no embryonic node is present at E7.5 (J:279207)
• no morphological primitive streak or Brachyury (T)-positive cells are detected at E7.5 (J:290315)
• no morphological evidence of primitive streak formation is observed at E7.5 (J:279207)
• no Brachyury (T)-positive cells are present at E7.5, suggesting failure of primitive streak initiation (J:279207)
• no morphological allantois is evident at E7.5

growth/size/body
• at E7.5, embryos are significantly delayed and appear as relatively pristine early egg-cylinder stage embryos
• however, no widespread active Trp53-positive apoptotic cells are detected at E7.5
• at E7.5, embryos are dramatically smaller than controls (J:290315)
• embryos are much smaller than controls at E7.5 (J:279207)

cellular
N
• embryos show no significant differences in 4HNE (4-hydroxynonenal) levels or localization relative to wild-type controls, suggesting no increase in lipid peroxidation or oxidative stress
• embryos show a significantly higher ADP to ATP ratio, indicating mitochondrial dysfunction
• at E7.5, TEM shows a marked alteration in mitochondrial morphology, with many large vesicle-like structures present within every mitochondrion
• however, the ratio of mitochondrial to nuclear genome content is similar to that in control embryos and only a slight increase in caspase-3 mediated apoptosis is noted in the embryonic portion
• mitochondria exhibit far fewer cristae at E7.5
• embryo sections show increased numbers of bright pH3 foci (pH3, a marker of dividing cells) relative to controls, suggesting that cells arrest in the G2/late G2 phase
• embryos show a significantly higher ADP to ATP ratio, indicating mitochondrial dysfunction
• mitochondrial translation is impaired leading to a lack of ETC related proteins, as indicated by the absence of MT-CO2 protein (mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II) in embryonic cells
• absence of functional ETC components is likely responsible for the drastic reduction of ATP production

homeostasis/metabolism
• embryos show a significantly higher ADP to ATP ratio, indicating mitochondrial dysfunction




Genotype
MGI:6262929
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/Mrps18c+
Genetic
Background
B6N(Cg)-Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg/J
Cell Lines 12639A-D8
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mrps18ctm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg mutation (1 available); any Mrps18c mutation (10 available)
Data Sources
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
hematopoietic system

homeostasis/metabolism





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright
Send questions and comments to User Support.
last database update
12/10/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory