mortality/aging
• mice die between 18 and 20 days after birth
|
growth/size/body
• at P14
|
behavior/neurological
homeostasis/metabolism
N |
• mice exhibit normal plasma ammonium levels
|
• decreased liver levels of alanine and asparagine
• decreased hepatic concentrations of tryptophane
|
• increased circulating carnosine compared with wild-type mice
• decreased circulating tryptophan compared with wild-type mice
|
• decreased brain levels of GABA
|
• decreased brain levels of glutamate
• decreased liver levels of glutamate
• decreased glutamate levels in the kidney
|
• decreased liver levels of glutamine
• decreased glutamine levels in the kidney
|
• increased brain levels of glutamine
|
• decreased hepatic concentrations of leucine
|
• decreased hepatic concentrations of phenylalanine
|
• decreased plasma glucose in ad libitum feeding mice
|
• decreased plasma insulin concentration in ad libitum feeding mice
|
• downregulated IGF1 mRNA level in liver tissue
|
renal/urinary system