cellular
• substantial apoptosis is seen in the brain from E13.5
• E13.5 neocortex shows increased DNA damage and associated apoptosis
|
• reduction in proliferating cells in both the apical and basal progenitor populations in E13.5 neocortex
|
• quiescent primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) show a DNA repair defect after camptothecin, after ionizing radiation, and methyl methanesulfonate
• MEFs are more defective in repair of ionizing radiation or methyl methanesulfonate damage compared with camptothecin
|
• DNA double strand breaks after ionizing radiation or bleomycin are increased indicating DNA repair defects
|
• MEFs show defects in the repair of hydrogen peroxide-induced damage
|
growth/size/body
microcephaly
(
J:226703
)
homeostasis/metabolism
• quiescent primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) show a DNA repair defect after camptothecin, after ionizing radiation, and methyl methanesulfonate
• MEFs are more defective in repair of ionizing radiation or methyl methanesulfonate damage compared with camptothecin
|
• DNA double strand breaks after ionizing radiation or bleomycin are increased indicating DNA repair defects
|
• MEFs show defects in the repair of hydrogen peroxide-induced damage
|
nervous system
• substantial apoptosis is seen in the brain from E13.5
• E13.5 neocortex shows increased DNA damage and associated apoptosis
|
• reduction in cortical size
|